At the annual Car of the Year testing
conducted by the Automobile Journalists
Association of Canada (AJAC) last fall,
DaimlerChrysler Canada product specialists
presented the company's new "Stow 'n Go"
seating technology.
Afterward, much discussion ensued between
the journalists about the seats. Were they
really only a marketing feature on the next
generation of Chrysler and Dodge minivans,
or were they actually a new system worthy of
recognition alongside other innovative
technology?
We did all agree on one thing: they are
an excellent example of good design that
increases the versatility of the vehicle,
while making it easier for the operator to
change vehicle configurations.
Unlike many technologies that come from
the engineering and research departments and
are then presented to management, the
original concept for the "Stow 'n Go" van
seating originated from upper management and
marketing. They recognised that for Chrysler
and Dodge minivans to remain competitive and
to set new standards in the marketplace,
they needed innovation that would allow
owners convenience and versatility.
They envisioned a flat cargo floor that did
not require the seats to be removed and gave
the task of making it happen to the
engineering department. There's nothing like
working under pressure!
Rumour has it (unconfirmed, but
originating from Chrysler staff) that the
difficult task of designing the fold-flat
seat operation was finally achieved after
one of the engineers took the problem home
and spent some time with his young son and a
Meccano toy set. By the next morning, the
problem of how to make the seats fold flat
was solved. Of course, there is much more to
this feature than just a special arrangement
of linkages.
A redesigned floor pan incorporates a
"Quiet Steel Technology" for the large
recessed seat storage tub. The sheet metal
tub is actually two layers of steel with a
visco-elastic treatment sandwiched between
them - the so-called "quiet steel". Keeping
noise out of a vehicle's interior is much
more difficult when compartments open to the
passenger area are added to the vehicle
structure. With the use of Quiet Steel,
structural ribbing on the panels and a
liquid spray-on sound dampening material,
the interior noise levels were reduced even
lower than what they were on the previous
design vans.
A redesigned underbody structure was also
incorporated to keep the van bodies stiff
and stable, even with the large open storage
tub in the centre of the floor.
Finally, folding the seats into a shallow
under-floor compartment could only be done
if the seats were less bulky. Thinner foam
was installed in the seat backs and
cushions, but to ensure comfort, higher
density foam was used. Folding the seats
into the floor is a simple task,
demonstrating the innovative technological
design. When the seats are not folded down,
the storage tub can be accessed by lifting
the floor panel, providing an extra 340
litres of hidden storage space.
Is the "Stow 'n Go" seating really a
technology or just a feature? There is no
doubt a lot of technology was used to
produce a simple and effective product in
only eighteen months, a very short time for
a new design. Perhaps the speed in which
this simple but ingenious folding mechanism
design was brought to market is the real
technology in this story. Computer drafting,
development and simulation continue to
decrease the time it takes to bring new
products to market. The "Stow 'n Go" seat is
a good example.
The useful design has caught buyers'
interest, enabling Chrysler and Dodge
minivans to still lead the minivan sales
market. In fact, the feature has even
overshadowed the nameplates on the vans.
Instead of shoppers looking for a Dodge
Grand Caravan or a Chrysler Town and Country
van, there are some that are simply looking
for the "Stow 'n Go van". Now that's
marketing!